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Making documents confidential

Clear guides on redaction, anonymization and pseudonymization. How to do it right, what the law expects, and the mistakes that leak data.

111 articles

Every guide on making a document confidential: methods, law, professions and product.

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Frequently asked questions about document confidentiality

Is drawing a black box over text in a PDF enough?

Often not. If the box is only drawn on top, the text underneath can still be copied, searched or extracted. The content must be removed, or the page turned into an image, and the result must be checked.

What is the difference between anonymization and pseudonymization?

Anonymized data can no longer be linked to a person by anyone. Pseudonymized data replaces identifiers with labels, but someone holding the original can link them back. Under the GDPR, pseudonymized data is still personal data.

What else hides in a document besides its visible text?

Author names, comments, tracked changes, earlier versions, attached files and photo location data. They travel with the file unless you remove them.

Does masking a document make it GDPR-compliant?

No tool can promise that. Masking reduces what you expose, which supports data minimisation. You still need a legal basis, the right recipient and a check of the result.

Mask a document without uploading it

ONYRI Sanitize finds names, identifiers, bank details and secrets in a PDF, a Word file or a scan, and masks them in your browser. You check the preview, then download a flattened copy.